Internal Doors, Windows & Louvres

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Doors
Louvred Windows

Doors

ELEMENT:

Finlaysons Timber and Hardware Envirowood hollow core timber doors and frames
The Delf Brass company Brass door furniture
Raven Products door seals

AIM:

The ease of maintenance for the internal doors was a large factor when selecting the door type. This reduces ongoing costs and labour associated in maintaining the doors throughout the life of the building.

The door sets utilise sustainable forest plantation hoop pine for the construction of the doors and frames. Rainforest timber is not sustainable so by selecting alternate sources for timber there is a reduced demand and therefore can help to reduce the impact on the natural enviornment..

The acoustic performance of the doors is assisted with the use of door seals. Draughts are also controlled by the seals which provides a greater control over the internal air temperatures.

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Louvred Windows

ELEMENT:

Breezway Louvres with timber and glass blades

AIM:

A passive ventilation system is used in place of electrical energy intensive climate control devices such as air conditioners. The louvred window openings give a greater control over the direction and velocity of air entering the building. Louvred openings on internal walls allows a greater flow of air inside the house.

STRATEGY:

Optimise Passive Design

In moderate warm climates the purpose of ventilation is to provide fresh air to the occupants, cool the building fabric and cool the occupants though air movement and heat loss. This is important in summer where the air temperatures are above the comfort level. Air speeds of up to 1 m per second are needed to provide evaporative cooling to the body. The ventilation effects found in this building can achieve this kind of effect giving a reduction of approximately two degrees Celsius.

During the design development stage of the project the ventilation was tested using a water flume which simulates air movement. The findings showed that generally he position and size of window openings were sufficient for cross ventilation. Testing the building in this way found some problems with the air flow in certain areas of the building. As a consequence a modification was made to the internal walls to the master bedroom. The design was modified and the walls were constructed as timber louvred openings to improve air flow in that area of the house.

The prefabricated skeletal framing system minimise internal bracing walls which gives flexibility to the internal planning and maximises the openings for ventilation. The strategic positions of internal and external facing windows allows airflow across rooms, inside the house.

Louvered windows provide a potential 100% surface area opening for airflow into the building. Adjusting the angles of the louvred blades can also control airflow direction which provides for a greater control over the desired air movement.

REFERENCE:

Breezway Louvres Techinical Information. June 1999.
Hyde, R, Climate Responsive Design. A Study of Buildings in Moderate and Hot Humid Climates. E and FN Spon, London 2000.

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